Criminal Code

State:The former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia
Date: July 23, 1996
Language:English
Status:Enacted
Version:PDF
Word

Relevant Keywords

Abetting
Admissibility challenge - ne bis in idem
Aggravating factors - national proceedings
Aggregation of criminal offences
Aggression
Aiding
Amnesty content
Any other form of sexual violence - crimes against humanity
Apartheid - crimes against humanity
Assisting
Attacking or bombarding towns, villages, dwellings or buildings which are undefended and which are not military objectives - IAC
Attempt
Biological experiments - IAC
Causing serious bodily or mental harm to members of the group
Civilian population - crimes against humanity
Command responsibility - national proceedings
Commission through another person
Common purpose
Compelling a prisoner of war to serve in the forces of a hostile power - IAC
Compelling a protected person to serve in the forces of a hostile power - IAC
Compelling nationals of hostile party to take part in operations of war against their own country - IAC
Conscripting children under 15 into the national armed forces - IAC
Conspiracy
Continuous criminal offences
Contribution
Corruptly influencing a witness, obstructing or interfering with the attendance or testimony of a witness, retaliating against a witness for giving testimony or destroying, tampering with or interfering with the collection of evidence
Crimes against humanity
Criminal responsibility of legal persons
Declaring abolished, suspended or inadmissible in a court of law the rights and actions of the nationals of a hostile party - IAC
Deliberately inflicting on the group conditions of life calculated to bring about its physical destruction in whole or in part
Denial of quarter - IAC
Deportation of population - crimes against humanity
Destroying or seizing the enemy's property unless imperative - IAC
Determination of sentence - national proceedings
Early release - national proceedings
Employing asphyxiating, poisonous or other gases, and all analogous liquids, materials or devices - IAC
Employing bullets which flatten or expand - IAC
Employing poison or poisoned weapons - IAC
Employing weapons, projectiles and materials and methods of warfare which are inherently indiscriminate - IAC
Employing weapons, projectiles and materials and methods of warfare which cause superfluous injury or unnecessary suffering - IAC
Enforced disappearance - crimes against humanity
Enforced prostitution - IAC
Enforced prostitution - crimes against humanity
Enforced sterilisation - IAC
Enforced sterilisation - crimes against humanity
Enforcement of fines
Enforcement of forfeiture orders
Enforcement of national penalties - conditions of imprisonment
Enforcement of national penalties - fines
Enforcement of national penalties - forfeiture orders
Enforcement of national penalties - imprisonment
Enforcement of sentence of imprisonment
Enforcement of sentences imposed
Enlisting children under 15 into the national armed forces - IAC
Enslavement - crimes against humanity
Escape - national proceedings
Extensive appropriation of property - IAC
Extensive destruction of property - IAC
Extermination - crimes against humanity
Extradition
Forced pregnancy - IAC
Forced pregnancy - crimes against humanity
Forcible transfer of population - crimes against humanity
Forcibly transferring children of the group to another group
Gender
Genocide
Genocide - other punishable acts
Giving false testimony
Grave breaches - IAC
Humiliating and degrading treatment - IAC
Impeding, intimidating or corruptly influencing an official of the Court
Imposing measures intended to prevent births within the group
Improper use of a flag of truce - IAC
Improper use of the emblems of the Geneva Conventions - IAC
Improper use of the flag of the United Nations - IAC
Improper use of the flag of the enemy - IAC
Improper use of the military insignia and uniform of the United Nations - IAC
Improper use of the military insignia and uniform of the enemy - IAC
Incapacity - national proceedings
Incitement - other crimes
Incitement to genocide
Individual criminal responsibility
Inducing
Inhuman treatment - IAC
Insanity - national proceedings
Intent - national proceedings
Intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnical, racial or religious group
Intentionally directing attacks against buildings dedicated to religion, education, art, science or charitable purposes, historic monuments, hospitals and places where the sick and wounded are collected - IAC
Intentionally directing attacks against buildings, material, medical units and transport using the emblems of the Geneva Conventions - IAC
Intentionally directing attacks against civilian objects - IAC
Intentionally directing attacks against individual civilians not taking part in hostilities - IAC
Intentionally directing attacks against installations, material, units or vehicles involved in a peacekeeping mission in accordance with the Charter of the United Nations - IAC
Intentionally directing attacks against installations, material, units or vehicles involved in humanitarian assistance - IAC
Intentionally directing attacks against personnel involved in a peacekeeping mission in accordance with the Charter of the United Nations - IAC
Intentionally directing attacks against personnel involved in humanitarian assistance - IAC
Intentionally directing attacks against personnel using the emblems of the Geneva Conventions - IAC
Intentionally directing attacks against the civilian population - IAC
Intentionally launching attacks that will cause environmental damage - IAC
Intentionally launching attacks that will cause incidental damage to civilian objects - IAC
Intentionally launching attacks that will cause incidental loss of life or injury to civilians - IAC
Intentionally starving as method of warfare - IAC
Intoxication - national proceedings
Joint commission
Jurisdiction
Jurisdiction of custodial State or State where present
Killing members of the group
Killing or wounding a combatant who has laid down his arms and surrendered at discretion - IAC
Killing or wounding a combatant who no longer has means of defence and has surrendered at discretion - IAC
Manifestly unlawful order
Medical experiments - IAC
Mental disease or defect - national proceedings
Mental element
Mistake of fact - national proceedings
Mistake of law - national proceedings
Multiplicity of criminal offences
Murder - crimes against humanity
Mutilation - IAC
National penalties - aggression
National penalties - crimes against humanity
National penalties - genocide
National penalties - life imprisonment
National penalties - maximum penalty
National penalties - offences against the administration of justice
National penalties - war crimes
National procedures re enforcement of sentences imposed
Nationality jurisdiction - national proceedings
Ne bis in idem
Ne bis in idem - State's own court
Necessity - national proceedings
Negligence
Non-retroactivity
Nulla poena sine lege
Nullum crimen sine lege
Offences against administration of justice
Ordering
Other prohibited weapons - IAC
Outrages upon personal dignity - IAC
Pardon
Passive personality jurisdiction
Pillaging - IAC
Preparation
Presenting false or forged evidence
Prohibited weapons
Protective jurisdiction
Providing means
Rape - IAC
Rape - crimes against humanity
Reduction of national sentence following pre-trial detention - national proceedings
Repatriation - IAC
Scientific experiments - IAC
Self-defence - national proceedings
Sentencing - national proceedings
Severe deprivation of physical liberty - crimes against humanity
Sexual slavery - IAC
Sexual slavery - crimes against humanity
Soliciting
Statute of limitations - national proceedings
Superior / subordinate relationship (civilian) - national proceedings
Superior / subordinate relationship (military) - national proceedings
Superior orders - national proceedings
Superior responsibility - national proceedings
Taking of hostages - IAC
Territorial jurisdiction - national proceedings
Torture - IAC
Torture - crimes against humanity
Transferring own civilians into occupied territory - IAC
Transferring population of an occupied territory - IAC
Unique provision - IAC
Unique provision - crimes against humanity
Unique provision - genocide
Unique provision - war crimes
Universal jurisdiction
Unlawful confinement - IAC
Unlawful deportation - IAC
Unlawful transfer - IAC
Using children under 15 to participate actively in hostilities - IAC
Utilising the presence of a civilian or other protected person to render certain points, areas or military forces immune from military operations - IAC
Violations of laws and customs - IAC
Voluntary withdrawal
War crimes
Widespread or systematic attack - crimes against humanity
Wilful killing - IAC
Wilfully causing great suffering - IAC
Wilfully causing serious injury to body - IAC
Wilfully causing serious injury to health - IAC
Wilfully depriving a prisoner of war of the rights of fair and regular trial - IAC
Wilfully depriving a protected person of the rights of fair and regular trial - IAC