| Abetting | 
| Age of criminal responsibility - national proceedings | 
| Aggravating factors - national proceedings | 
| Aggregation of criminal offences | 
| Aggression | 
| Aiding | 
| Any other form of sexual violence - crimes against humanity | 
| Apartheid - crimes against humanity | 
| Assisting | 
| Attacking or bombarding towns, villages, dwellings or buildings which are undefended and which are not military objectives - IAC | 
| Attempt | 
| Causing serious bodily or mental harm to members of the group | 
| Civilian population - crimes against humanity | 
| Commission through another person | 
| Common purpose | 
| Conspiracy | 
| Continuous criminal offences | 
| Contribution | 
| Crimes against humanity | 
| Criminal responsibility of legal persons | 
| Cruel treatment - NIAC | 
| Deliberately inflicting on the group conditions of life calculated to bring about its physical destruction in whole or in part | 
| Deportation of population - crimes against humanity | 
| Destroying or seizing the enemy's property unless imperative - IAC | 
| Destroying or seizing the enemy's property unless imperative - NIAC | 
| Determination of sentence - national proceedings | 
| Early release - national proceedings | 
| Enforced prostitution - crimes against humanity | 
| Enforced sterilisation - crimes against humanity | 
| Enforcement of fines | 
| Enforcement of forfeiture orders | 
| Enforcement of national penalties - fines | 
| Enforcement of national penalties - forfeiture orders | 
| Enforcement of national penalties - imprisonment | 
| Enforcement of sentence of imprisonment | 
| Enforcement of sentences imposed | 
| Enslavement - crimes against humanity | 
| Extensive appropriation of property - IAC | 
| Extensive destruction of property - IAC | 
| Extermination - crimes against humanity | 
| Forced pregnancy - crimes against humanity | 
| Forcible transfer of population - crimes against humanity | 
| Forcibly transferring children of the group to another group | 
| Gender | 
| Genocide | 
| Grave breaches - IAC | 
| Humiliating and degrading treatment - IAC | 
| Humiliating and degrading treatment - NIAC | 
| Immunity | 
| Immunity - national proceedings | 
| Imposing measures intended to prevent births within the group | 
| Imprisonment - crimes against humanity | 
| Incapacity - national proceedings | 
| Incitement | 
| Incitement - other crimes | 
| Incitement to genocide | 
| Individual criminal responsibility | 
| Inducing | 
| Inhuman treatment - IAC | 
| Insanity - national proceedings | 
| Intent | 
| Intent to destroy, in whole or in part, a national, ethnical, racial or religious group | 
| Intentionally directing attacks against buildings dedicated to religion, education, art, science or charitable purposes, historic monuments, hospitals and places where the sick and wounded are collected - IAC | 
| Intentionally directing attacks against buildings dedicated to religion, education, art, science or charitable purposes, historic monuments, hospitals and places where the sick and wounded are collected - NIAC | 
| Intentionally directing attacks against civilian objects - IAC | 
| Intentionally directing attacks against individual civilians not taking part in hostilities - IAC | 
| Intentionally directing attacks against individual civilians not taking part in hostilities - NIAC | 
| Intentionally directing attacks against the civilian population - IAC | 
| Intentionally directing attacks against the civilian population - NIAC | 
| Intentionally launching attacks that will cause incidental loss of life or injury to civilians - IAC | 
| Joint commission | 
| Joint sentence following multiple convictions - national proceedings | 
| Jurisdiction | 
| Killing members of the group | 
| Manifestly unlawful order | 
| Mental disease or defect - national proceedings | 
| Mental element | 
| Mitigating factors - national proceedings | 
| Multiplicity of criminal offences | 
| Murder - NIAC | 
| Murder - crimes against humanity | 
| National penalties - aggression | 
| National penalties - genocide | 
| National penalties - life imprisonment | 
| National penalties - maximum penalty | 
| National penalties - war crimes | 
| Nationality jurisdiction | 
| Ne bis in idem | 
| Ne bis in idem - State's own court | 
| Ne bis in idem - foreign court | 
| Necessity - national proceedings | 
| Negligence | 
| Non-retroactivity | 
| Nullum crimen sine lege | 
| Obligations arising out of State or diplomatic immunity | 
| Omission | 
| Ordering | 
| Ordering displacement of the civilian population - NIAC | 
| Other inhumane acts - crimes against humanity | 
| Outrages upon personal dignity - IAC | 
| Outrages upon personal dignity - NIAC | 
| Persecution - crimes against humanity | 
| Persecution against any identifiable collectivity on other grounds universally recognised as impermissible under international law - crimes against humanity | 
| Persecution against any identifiable collectivity on political, racial, national, ethnic, cultural, religious, or gender grounds - crimes against humanity | 
| Persecution against any identifiable group on other grounds universally recognised as impermissible under international law - crimes against humanity | 
| Persecution against any identifiable group on political, racial, national, ethnic, cultural, religious, or gender grounds - crimes against humanity | 
| Pillaging - IAC | 
| Pillaging - NIAC | 
| Preparation | 
| Protective jurisdiction | 
| Providing means | 
| Rape - crimes against humanity | 
| Recidivism of criminal offences | 
| Repetition of criminal offences | 
| Residence Jurisdiction | 
| Self-defence - national proceedings | 
| Sentencing - national proceedings | 
| Serious violations of Common Article 3 - NIAC | 
| Severe deprivation of physical liberty - crimes against humanity | 
| Sexual slavery - crimes against humanity | 
| Soliciting | 
| State privileges and immunities | 
| Statute of limitations | 
| Superior orders - national proceedings | 
| Taking of hostages - IAC | 
| Taking of hostages - NIAC | 
| Territorial jurisdiction - national proceedings | 
| Torture - IAC | 
| Torture - NIAC | 
| Torture - crimes against humanity | 
| Unique provision - crimes against humanity | 
| Unique provision - defences | 
| Universal jurisdiction | 
| Unlawful confinement - IAC | 
| Unlawful deportation - IAC | 
| Unlawful transfer - IAC | 
| Voluntary withdrawal | 
| War crimes | 
| Widespread or systematic attack - crimes against humanity | 
| Wilful killing - IAC |