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TITLE II
FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS AND DUTIES
CHAPTER II
FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS, FREEDOMS AND GUARANTEES
SECTION II
GUARANTEE OF FUNDAMENTAL RIGHTS AND FREEDOMS
Article 65
(Application of criminal law)
2. No-one shall be sentenced under criminal law unless the act or omission in question is punishable under the terms of a pre-existing law, nor shall any person be the object of a security measure unless the prerequisites are laid down in a pre-existing law.
Article 22
Nullum crimen sine lege
1. A person shall not be criminally responsible under this Statute unless the conduct in question constitutes, at the time it takes place, a crime within the jurisdiction of the Court.
2. The definition of a crime shall be strictly construed and shall not be extended by analogy. In case of ambiguity, the definition shall be interpreted in favour of the person being investigated, prosecuted or convicted.
3. This article shall not affect the characterization of any conduct as criminal under international law independently of this Statute.