CHAPTER 2 - BILL OF RIGHTS

Right to personal liberty
SECTION 9

9.—(1) A person must not be deprived of personal liberty except—

(a) for the purpose of executing the sentence or order of a court, whether handed down or made in Fiji or elsewhere, in respect of an offence of which the person had been convicted;
(b) for the purpose of executing an order of a court punishing the person for contempt of the court or of another court or tribunal;
(c) for the purpose of executing an order of a court made to secure the fulfilment of an obligation imposed on the person by law;
(d) for the purpose of bringing the person before a court in execution of an order of a court;
(e) if the person is reasonably suspected of having committed an offence;
(f) with the consent of the person’s parent or lawful guardian or upon an order made by a court, for the purpose of the person’s education or welfare during any period ending not later than the date of his or her 18th birthday;
(h) for the purpose of the person’s care or treatment or for the protection of the community if he or she is, or is reasonably suspected to be, of unsound mind, addicted to drugs or alcohol, or a vagrant; or
(i) for the purpose of preventing the unlawful entry of the person into Fiji or of effecting the expulsion, extradition or other lawful removal of the person from Fiji.

(2) Subsection (1)(c) does not permit a court to make an order depriving a person of personal liberty on the ground of failure to pay maintenance or a debt, fine or tax, unless the court considers that the person has wilfully refused to pay despite having the means to do so.

CHAPTER 2 - BILL OF RIGHTS

Right to personal liberty
SECTION 9

(3) If a person is detained pursuant to a measure authorised under a state of emergency—
(a) the person must, as soon as is reasonably practicable and in any event within 7 days after the start of the detention, be given a statement in writing, in a language that the person understands, specifying the grounds of the detention;

CHAPTER 2 - BILL OF RIGHTS

Rights of arrested and detained persons
SECTION 13

(1) Every person who is arrested or detained has the right—
(h) to be released on reasonable terms and conditions, pending a charge or trial, unless the interests of justice otherwise require;
(i) to challenge the lawfulness of the detention in person before a court and, if the detention is unlawful, to be released;

Article 55
Rights of persons during an investigation
1. In respect of an investigation under this Statute, a person:
(d) Shall not be subjected to arbitrary arrest or detention, and shall not be deprived of his or her liberty except on such grounds and in accordance with such procedures as are established in this Statute