General Part
Chapter I
General Provisions
Section 1. Basis of Criminal Liability
(1) Only a person who is guilty of committing a criminal offence, that is, one who deliberately (intentionally) or through negligence has committed an offence which is set out in this Law and which has all the constituent elements of a criminal offence, may be held criminally liable and punished.
(2) To be found guilty of committing a criminal offence and to impose a criminal punishment may be done by a judgment of a court and in accordance with law.
(3) In the cases provided for by law, a person shall be found guilty of committing a criminal offence and a punishment determined also by a public prosecutor by drawing up an injunction regarding the punishment.
(4) An offence shall not be considered criminal, applying the law by analogy.
Individual criminal responsibility
Intent
Negligence
EDIT.