Ghana

Criminal Code, 1960 (Act 29)

PART I—GENERAL PROVISIONS

CHAPTER 4—ABETMENT AND CONSPIRACY

Section 21—Cases where One Crime is Abetted and a Different Crime is Committed.

(1) Where a person abets a particular crime, or abets a crime against or in respect of a particular person or thing and the person abetted actually commits a different crime, or commits the crime against or in respect of a different person or thing, or in a manner different from that which was intended by the abettor, the following provisions shall have effect—

(a) if it appears that the crime actually committed was not a probable consequence of the endeavour to commit, nor was substantially the same as the crime which the abettor intended to abet, nor was within the scope of the abetment, the abettor shall be punishable for his abetment of the crime which he intended to abet in the manner provided by this Chapter with respect to the abetment of crimes which are not actually committed ; and
(b) in any other case, the abettor shall be deemed to have abetted the crime which was actually committed, and shall be liable to punishment accordingly.

Keywords

Individual criminal responsibility
Abetting
Joint commission



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