Part One. General Provisions
Section I. Basic Provisions
Chapter 2. Principles of the Criminal Court Proceedings
Article 8. Administration of Justice by the Court Alone
1. Justice on a criminal case in the Russian Federation shall be administered only by the court.
2. Nobody shall be recognized as guilty of committing a crime and subjected to a criminal punishment other than under the court sentence and in accordance with the procedure, established by the present Code.
3. The man on trial cannot be deprived of the right to the consideration of his criminal case in that court and by that judge, under whose jurisdiction it is referred by the present Code .
Fair trial standards
Rights during investigation - arbitrary arrest or detention and deprivation of liberty
EDIT.