Australia

Criminal Code Act 1995 Vol 1

Chapter 2—General principles of criminal responsibility

Part 2.6—Proof of criminal responsibility

Division 13

13.1 Legal burden of proof—prosecution

(1) The prosecution bears a legal burden of proving every element of an offence relevant to the guilt of the person charged.

Note: See section 3.2 on what elements are relevant to a person's guilt.

(2) The prosecution also bears a legal burden of disproving any matter in relation to which the defendant has discharged an evidential burden of proof imposed on the defendant.

(3) In this Code:
legal burden, in relation to a matter, means the burden of proving the existence of the matter.

Keywords

Fair trial standards
Rights during trial - burden of proof



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