PART 4 - ARREST AND SURRENDER OF PERSON TO ICC
Restrictions on surrender
61.
Request from ICC and other State relating to same conduct—
If a request for surrender of a person is received from the ICC and 1 or more States also request the extradition of the person for the same conduct that forms the basis of the crime for which the ICC seeks the person's surrender, the Minister—
(a)must notify the ICC and the requesting State of that fact:
(b)must determine, in accordance with section 62 or section 63, but despite section 99 of the Extradition Act 1999, whether the person is to be surrendered to the ICC or to the requesting State.
Cf Statute, article 90(1)
62.
Procedure where competing request from State Party—
(1)If section 61 applies and the requesting State is a party to the Statute, priority must be given to the request from the ICC if—
(a)the ICC has, under article 18 or article 19 of the Statute, made a determination that the case in respect of which surrender is sought is admissible and that determination takes into account the investigation or prosecution conducted by the requesting State in respect of its request for extradition; or
(b)the ICC makes such a determination after receiving notification of the competing request.
(2)If the request is one to which subsection (1)(b) relates, then, pending the ICC's determination,—
(a)the steps required to be taken under the Extradition Act 1999 in relation to a request for extradition may continue to be taken; but
(b)No person may be surrendered under that Act unless and until the ICC makes its decision on admissibility and determines that the case is inadmissible.
Cf Statute, article 90(2)
63.
Procedure where competing request from non-State Party—
(1)If section 61 applies and the requesting State is not a party to the Statute, priority must be given to the request for surrender from the ICC if—
(a)New Zealand is not under an international obligation to extradite the person to the requesting State; and
(b)the ICC has determined under article 18 or article 19 of the Statute that the case is admissible.
(2)If section 61 applies and the requesting State is not a party to the Statute, the request for extradition may continue to be dealt with if—
(a)New Zealand is not under an international obligation to extradite the person to the requesting State; and
(b)the ICC has not yet determined under article 18 and article 19 of the Statute that the case is admissible.
(3)Despite subsection (2), no person may be surrendered under the Extradition Act 1999 unless and until the ICC makes its decision on admissibility and determines that the case is inadmissible.
(4)If section 61 applies, the requesting State is not a party to the Statute, and New Zealand is under an international obligation to extradite the person to the requesting State, the Minister must determine whether to surrender the person to the ICC or extradite the person to the requesting State.
(5)Section 99(1) of the Extradition Act 1999 does not apply to a determination made under subsection (4).
(6)In making the determination under subsection (4), the Minister must consider all the relevant factors including, without limitation,—
(a)the respective dates of the requests; and
(b)the interests of the requesting State, including, if relevant, whether the crime was committed in its territory and the nationality of the victims and of the person sought; and
(c)the possibility of subsequent surrender between the ICC and the requesting State.
Cf Statute, article 90(4)-(6)
64.
Request from ICC and other State relating to different conduct—
(1)If a request for surrender of a person is received from the ICC and a request for the extradition of that person is received from 1 or more States for conduct other than that which constitutes the crime for which the ICC seeks the person's surrender, the Minister must determine whether the person is to be surrendered to the ICC or to the requesting State.
(2)If New Zealand is not under an existing international obligation to extradite the person to the requesting State, priority must be given to the request from the ICC.
(3)If New Zealand is under an existing international obligation to extradite the person to the requesting State, the Minister must determine whether to surrender the person to the ICC or to extradite the person to the requesting State.
(4)In making the determination under subsection (3), the Minister must consider all the relevant factors, including, without limitation, those matters specified in section 63 of this Act and section 99 of the Extradition Act 1999, but must give special consideration to the relative seriousness of the offences for which surrender is sought.
Cf Statute, article 90(7)
65.
Notification of decision on extradition to requesting State—
(1)If, following notification under article 90 of the Statute, the ICC has determined that a case is inadmissible and the Minister subsequently refuses extradition of the person to the requesting State under the Extradition Act 1999, the Minister must notify the ICC of this decision.
(2)The obligation in this section is in addition to the requirement in section 30 for the Minister to respond formally to the request from the ICC.
Cf Statute, article 90(8)
66.
Conflict with obligations to another State—
(1)This section applies if—
(a)the ICC makes a request for surrender; and
(b)the ICC has not previously made a final determination on whether or not article 98 of the Statute applies to that request; and
(c)a request is made to the ICC to determine whether or not article 98 of the Statute applies to the request for surrender.
(2)If this section applies, the Minister may postpone the request for surrender until the ICC advises whether or not it intends to proceed with the request for surrender.
(3)If the ICC advises that it does not intend to proceed with the request, surrender must be refused.
(4)If the ICC advises that it intends to proceed with the request for surrender, and there is no other ground for refusing or postponing the request, the request must continue to be dealt with under this Part.
Cf Statute, article 98
Admissibility challenge
Competing request
Admissibility challenge - competing request
EDIT.