Spain

Criminal Code

BOOK I
General provisions on felonies and misdemeanours, the persons responsible, the penalties, security measures and other consequences of criminal offences

TITLE XXIV
Crimes against the International Community

CHAPTER III
On crimes against protected persons and assets in the event of armed conflict

Article 611

Whoever perpetrates the following acts during an armed conflict shall be punished with a sentence of imprisonment from ten to fifteen years, without prejudice to the relevant punishment for the results caused :

4. Deports, forcibly transports, takes hostage or unlawfully detains or confines any protected person or uses him to protect certain military locations, zones or forces from an attack by the adversary ;

Keywords

Utilising the presence of a civilian or other protected person to render certain points, areas or military forces immune from military operations - IAC
Ordering displacement of the civilian population - NIAC
Taking of hostages - IAC
Taking of hostages - NIAC
Unlawful confinement - IAC
Unlawful deportation - IAC
Unlawful transfer - IAC



EDIT.